Laws vary from state to state, but many states have laws (statutes) enacted by their state legislatures that determine which persons have the legal authority to consent to medical treatments, medical procedures, and vaccinations (also known as immunizations or inoculations) of minor children (generally under the age of 18).
In Kentucky, the consent for medical treatment, procedures, and vaccinations of minor children is generally required to be given by a parent or legal guardian. However, Kentucky law does allow for some exceptions where minors can consent to their own medical treatment. For example, minors who are lawfully married or who are parents can consent to their own medical treatment, as well as to the treatment of their children. Additionally, minors may consent to treatment for drug or alcohol abuse, pregnancy, birth control, and sexually transmitted infections without parental consent. It's important to note that while these are general guidelines, specific circumstances can affect the legal ability of a minor to consent to medical treatment, and the laws are subject to change. Therefore, consulting with an attorney for the most current and applicable legal advice is recommended.