Emotional abuse of a child may constitute child abuse and be the basis for criminal charges. Because of the potential adverse effects on children, courts take issues of emotional abuse of children seriously, and a history of emotional abuse of the child may have a significant impact on the court’s determination of what custody arrangement is in the best interest of the child.
In Nevada, emotional abuse of a child is recognized as a form of child abuse and can lead to criminal charges. Emotional abuse includes acts or omissions that harm or threaten to harm a child's emotional well-being. Nevada law (NRS 432B.150) defines child abuse to include mental injury which may be indicated by severe anxiety, depression, withdrawal or untoward aggressive behavior. The courts in Nevada consider the best interest of the child as the paramount concern in custody determinations. According to NRS 125C.0035, when making a decision about custody, the court will consider factors that affect the physical, emotional, and mental welfare of the child. A history of emotional abuse can significantly influence the court's decision on custody arrangements, potentially limiting or conditioning the custody or visitation rights of the abusive parent to ensure the child's safety and well-being.