Although there is no federal (nationwide) law that prohibits texting or using a wireless phone while driving, many states have passed laws that prohibit such activities—and some municipalities (cities, towns) have also passed ordinances that restrict texting, talking, or emailing while driving. For example:

• 25 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, and Guam have banned drivers from hand-held phone use while driving.

• 48 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, and Guam have banned texting while driving for all drivers.

• 37 states and the District of Columbia prohibit all cell phone use by novice drivers.

• 23 states and the District of Columbia prohibit school bus drivers from cell phone use while driving.

For more information on state laws, visit the Governor Highway Safety Association page by copying this link and pasting it into your internet browser: https://www.ghsa.org/state-laws/issues/distracted%20driving

In New Jersey, the use of hand-held wireless telephones, electronic communication devices, or any other electronic device by drivers while operating a vehicle is prohibited. This includes texting and talking on a hand-held phone while driving. New Jersey Statutes Annotated (NJSA) 39:4-97.3 specifically addresses the use of wireless communication devices in vehicles. The law allows for the use of hands-free devices, which means drivers can use voice commands or other hands-free technology to make calls. Additionally, New Jersey has strict regulations for novice drivers and school bus drivers. Novice drivers with a permit or a provisional license are not allowed to use a cell phone at all while driving, whether hand-held or hands-free. School bus drivers are also prohibited from using cell phones while driving, with the exception of emergencies or when the vehicle is parked. Penalties for violating these laws include fines and possible points on the driver's license. These measures are in place to reduce distractions and enhance road safety.