Although there is no federal (nationwide) law that prohibits texting or using a wireless phone while driving, many states have passed laws that prohibit such activities—and some municipalities (cities, towns) have also passed ordinances that restrict texting, talking, or emailing while driving. For example:

• 25 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, and Guam have banned drivers from hand-held phone use while driving.

• 48 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, and Guam have banned texting while driving for all drivers.

• 37 states and the District of Columbia prohibit all cell phone use by novice drivers.

• 23 states and the District of Columbia prohibit school bus drivers from cell phone use while driving.

For more information on state laws, visit the Governor Highway Safety Association page by copying this link and pasting it into your internet browser: https://www.ghsa.org/state-laws/issues/distracted%20driving

In North Dakota, texting while driving is prohibited for drivers of all ages. North Dakota Century Code 39-08-23 and 39-08-24 outline the state's regulations on distracted driving. Specifically, the law bans the use of wireless communication devices to compose, read, or send electronic messages while operating a motor vehicle. This includes texting, emailing, and other forms of electronic communication. However, the law does allow for the use of hands-free devices. Additionally, drivers under the age of 18 are prohibited from using any electronic communications devices, including cell phones, whether handheld or hands-free, except in emergencies. North Dakota does not have a statewide ban on handheld phone use for all drivers, but certain activities such as texting while driving are universally banned.