A public easement is an easement that gives all people (the public) the right to use and enjoy a tract of property such as a street, sidewalk, park, or beach.
In Georgia, a public easement is a type of right-of-way that allows the general public to use and access certain property for specific purposes, such as travel, recreation, or utility services. Public easements are often established for streets, sidewalks, parks, and beaches. These easements are typically created by a dedication to the public by the property owner, by prescription through long-term public use, or by explicit reservation in a deed or plat. Once established, public easements are protected under Georgia law, and interference with or obstruction of these easements can lead to legal action. Maintenance of public easements is usually the responsibility of local government entities, and any changes or extinguishment of a public easement generally require a formal process, including public notice and sometimes a vote by the governing body or a court order.