Adjoining landowners are owners of land with common boundaries, and have mutual rights, duties, and obligations related to their adjoining pieces of land.
In New Hampshire, adjoining landowners, also known as abutters, have certain rights, duties, and obligations regarding their shared property boundaries. These include maintaining boundary lines, managing shared resources like fences or walls, and not causing harm to the neighboring property through negligence or willful actions. New Hampshire law requires landowners to respect the property lines and rights of their neighbors. For instance, the state follows the common law doctrine of adverse possession, which could affect ownership rights if one neighbor uses another's property without permission for a certain period. Additionally, local zoning ordinances and state statutes may impose specific regulations on land use that affect adjoining landowners. Disputes between adjoining landowners often involve issues such as trespass, nuisance, or encroachment, and can be resolved through negotiation, mediation, or litigation. It is advisable for landowners to consult with an attorney to understand their rights and responsibilities fully and to address any specific concerns related to their property.