Diversity initiatives—also known as diversity and inclusion initiatives or D&I—are policies and procedures implemented by a business or other organization that are designed to improve workplace and career experiences and outcomes for women and racial and ethnic minorities. Organizations usually begin a diversity initiative with a statement by top management that the initiative is a priority for the organization, and sometimes hire a Director of Diversity & Inclusion or Chief Equality Officer to implement the organization’s goals related to hiring and retention of diverse employees.

In Texas, there are no specific state statutes that mandate private businesses to implement diversity and inclusion (D&I) initiatives. However, businesses are encouraged to adopt such practices to foster a more inclusive and diverse workplace. Texas does follow federal laws such as Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. Additionally, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) provide further protections against workplace discrimination. While Texas companies are not legally required to have a Director of Diversity & Inclusion or a Chief Equality Officer, many choose to appoint such roles to demonstrate their commitment to D&I and to better align with federal anti-discrimination laws. It's important for employers to be aware that while D&I initiatives are voluntary, any policies or practices they implement must comply with existing anti-discrimination laws.