A person commits the criminal offense (crime) of theft—also known as stealing—by unlawfully taking or appropriating the property of another person or entity with the intent to deprive the owner of the property.
Taking or appropriating property is generally unlawful if it is done without the owner's effective consent—for example, if the property was taken by threat, deception, or extortion.
In Iowa, theft is defined under Iowa Code Section 714.1 as the act of taking possession or control of someone else's property, with the intent to deprive the owner of the property, without the owner's consent or by means of deception, threat, or extortion. The severity of the theft charge in Iowa can range from a simple misdemeanor for theft of property valued under $200, to a class 'C' felony for theft of property valued over $10,000 or certain specified property. Penalties for theft in Iowa can include imprisonment, fines, restitution, and community service, depending on the value of the stolen property and the circumstances of the theft. It is important for individuals accused of theft to consult with an attorney to understand their rights and the legal process.