The criminal offense of robbery generally involves the taking of property from another person, in the presence of the other person, by violence, intimidation, or threat of imminent bodily injury or death, and with the intent to permanently deprive the owner of the property. And in some states the crime of robbery can become the more serious crime of aggravated robbery (with increased potential punishments) if the person exhibits a deadly weapon such as a gun or knife, or causes great bodily injury or death, for example.

Robbery is a felony offense punishable by significant jail or prison time. Laws regarding robbery offenses are generally located in a state’s statutes—often in the penal or criminal code.

In North Carolina, robbery is defined under North Carolina General Statutes (NCGS) § 14-87. The statute classifies robbery as a felony, specifically as common law robbery when it involves the taking of property from another person with the intent to permanently deprive them of it, by means of violence or fear. Aggravated robbery, known as 'armed robbery' under NCGS § 14-87, occurs when the perpetrator uses or displays a firearm or other deadly weapon during the commission of the crime. Armed robbery is considered a more serious offense and carries harsher penalties, including the possibility of a lengthy prison sentence. The exact punishment for robbery in North Carolina can vary depending on the circumstances of the crime and the criminal history of the offender, but it is treated as a serious felony with significant legal consequences.