A court may order a parent to pay more child support than the parent's income would ordinarily require (under the child support guidelines in the statute) if the parent could earn more money, but has purposely chosen not to. If the actual income of the parent is significantly less than what the parent could earn because of intentional unemployment or underemployment, the court may apply the child support guidelines to the earning potential of the parent.
In Georgia, courts have the authority to order a parent to pay child support that exceeds the amount calculated under the state's child support guidelines if it is determined that the parent is intentionally unemployed or underemployed. This means that if a parent is capable of earning more money but chooses not to do so, the court can base the child support obligation on the parent's potential earning capacity rather than their actual income. The purpose of this is to prevent a parent from avoiding their child support obligations by deliberately lowering their income. The court will consider factors such as the parent's employment history, education, and the job market to determine what they could potentially earn. This ensures that the child support payments are fair and meet the needs of the child, while also holding parents accountable for their financial responsibilities.