Laws vary from state to state, but many states have laws (statutes) enacted by their state legislatures that determine which persons have the legal authority to consent to medical treatments, medical procedures, and vaccinations (also known as immunizations or inoculations) of minor children (generally under the age of 18).
In Nebraska, the legal authority to consent to medical treatments, procedures, and vaccinations for minor children typically rests with the parents or legal guardians. Nebraska law requires that a parent or guardian provide consent for medical procedures on minors, except in certain circumstances where the law allows minors to consent to their own care. For example, minors may consent to medical care related to substance abuse, mental health services, and sexual and reproductive health without parental consent under specific conditions. Additionally, in cases of medical emergencies where delay could result in harm, healthcare providers may render treatment without parental consent. It's important to note that the specifics of these laws can be complex, and there may be additional regulations or case law that further define consent requirements. Therefore, consulting with an attorney for guidance on specific situations is advisable.