Kinds of seed: Broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, cauliflower, collards, garden cress, upland cress, water cress, kale, Chinese kale, Siberian kale, kohlrabi, mustard, pakchoi, radish, rape, rutabaga, and turnip.
General description.
Germination habit: Epigeal dicot.
Food reserves: Cotyledons which expand and become thin, leaf-like and photosynthetic. In Brassica, Sinapis, and Raphanus, the cotyledons are bi-lobed and folded, with the outer cotyledon being larger than the inner.
Shoot system: The hypocotyl elongates and carries the cotyledons above the soil surface; the epicotyl usually does not show any development within the test period.
Root system: A long primary root.
Abnormal seedling description.
Cotyledons:
Decayed at point of attachment.
Less than half of the original cotyledon tissue remaining attached.
Less than half of the original cotyledon tissue free of necrosis or decay.
Epicotyl:
Missing. (May be assumed to be present if the cotyledons are intact.)
[Reserved]
Hypocotyl:
Deep open cracks extending into the conducting tissue.
Malformed, such as markedly shortened, curled, or thickened.
Watery.
Root:
Weak, stubby, or missing primary root. (Secondary roots will not compensate for a defective root.)
[Reserved]
Seedling:
One or more essential structures impaired as result of decay from primary infection.
Albino.