33-21-122. Board of nursing; powers and duties.
(a) The responsibility for enforcement of the provisions of this act is vested in the board of nursing. The board shall have all of the duties, powers and authority specifically granted by and necessary to the enforcement of this act.
(b) The board of nursing may make, adopt, amend, repeal and enforce reasonable rules and regulations necessary for the proper administration and enforcement of this act.
(c) Without limiting the foregoing, the board of nursing may do the following:
(i) Develop by rules and regulations uniform and reasonable standards for nursing practice;
(ii) Appoint advisory committees to provide expertise in specific areas of education or practice under consideration by the board;
(iii) Publish advisory opinions relative to whether the nursing procedures, policies and other practices of any agency, facility, institution or other organization that employs individuals licensed or certified under this act complies with the standards of nursing practice as defined in this act and board rules and regulations. The board may submit comments, register complaints or file charges with the appropriate advisory, certifying or regulatory body governing the agency, facility, institution or organization that authorizes and condones violations of this act or board rules and regulations;
(iv) Report alleged violations of this act to the district attorney of the county where the violation occurred;
(v) Examine, license, renew, relicense and reactivate the licenses of duly qualified individuals, may grant individuals a temporary permit to engage in the practice of professional and practical nursing in this state within the limits imposed in this act and may develop, by board rules and regulations, standards for continued competency of licensees continuing in or returning to practice;
(vi) Deny any applicant a license or temporary permit to practice professional or practical nursing, whether by examination, licensure, endorsement, renewal, relicensure or reactivation, if the applicant fails to meet the requirements of this act or board rules and regulations;
(vii) Conduct surveys and collect data related to licensure and educational enrollments and report to the public;
(viii) Conduct investigations, hearings and proceedings concerning alleged violations of this act and board rules and regulations and shall request criminal history background information on license or certificate applicants as authorized under W.S. 7-19-106(a)(viii);
(ix) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the board may issue administrative subpoenas for the testimony of any license, certificate or temporary permit holder or other witness and may issue administrative subpoenas for the production of evidence relating to any matter under investigation. The board may compel attendance of witnesses and administer oaths to those testifying at hearings;
(x) Determine and administer appropriate disciplinary action against all individuals found guilty of violating this act and board rules and regulations. The board retains jurisdiction over the person issued a license, certificate or temporary permit pursuant to this act, regardless of whether the license, certificate or permit expired, lapsed or was relinquished during or after the alleged occurrence of conduct proscribed by this act;
(xi) Develop and enforce uniform and reasonable standards for nursing education programs as stated in board rules and regulations;
(xii) Approve nursing education programs that meet the prescribed standards of the board;
(xiii) Deny or withdraw approval of nursing education programs that fail to meet the prescribed standards of the board;
(xiv) Regulate by board rules and regulations the qualifications of advanced practice registered nurses;
(xv) Maintain records of proceedings as required by state law;
(xvi) Conduct conferences, forums, studies and research on nursing practice and education;
(xvii) Maintain nursing statistics for purposes of nursing manpower planning and nursing education;
(xviii) Appoint and employ a registered nurse qualified by nursing experience and a minimum of a master's degree in nursing to serve as executive director, approve additional staff positions as may be necessary in the opinion of the board to administer and enforce the provisions of this act and determine qualifications for such positions;
(xix) Participate in and pay membership fees to organizations that develop and regulate the national nursing licensure examinations and exclusively promote the improvement of the uniform and reasonable standards for the practice of nursing for protection of the public health, safety and welfare;
(xx) Submit an annual report to the governor, summarizing the board's proceedings and activities;
(xxi) Determine and collect reasonable fees not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) as established by board rules and regulations;
(xxii) Receive and expend funds for the pursuit of the authorized objectives of the board of nursing. Funds shall be maintained in a separate account and periodic reports of the receipt and expenditure of funds shall be submitted to the governor;
(xxiii) Adopt a seal which shall be in the care of the executive director and which shall be affixed only in a manner as prescribed by the board; and
(xxiv) By board rule and regulation, regulate the qualifications, certification, recertification, examination and discipline of nursing assistants and nurse aides. For purposes of carrying out this paragraph, fingerprints and other information necessary for a criminal history record background check pursuant to W.S. 7-19-201 shall be provided to the board.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this act, the board shall not, by rule or otherwise, limit the right of licensed nurses to practice with other health professionals or in an association, partnership, corporation or other lawful entity, nor limit the right of licensed nurses to practice under the name "nursing clinic", "nursing center" or other descriptive terms, provided the term is not misleading regarding the nature of services provided.
(e) This act does not require the board of nursing to act upon violations of the provisions of the act whenever, in the board's opinion, the public interest will be served adequately by a suitable written notice of warning to affected parties.
(f) The board shall administer the provisions of the Nurse Licensure Compact pursuant to W.S. 33-21-202, including factoring the annual assessment required under the compact into its biennium budget.
(g) The board shall administer the provisions of the advance practice registered nurse compact pursuant to W.S. 33-21-302, including factoring the annual assessment required under the compact into its biennium budget.