Section 26-42-102 - Definitions.

WY Stat § 26-42-102 (2019) (N/A)
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26-42-102. Definitions.

(a) As used in this act:

(i) "Account" means any of the three (3) accounts created by W.S. 26-42-104(a);

(ii) "Association" means the Wyoming life and health insurance guaranty association created by W.S. 26-42-104;

(iii) "Authorized assessment" or the term "authorized" when used in the context of assessments means a resolution by the board of directors has been passed whereby an assessment will be called immediately or in the future from member insurers for a specified amount. An assessment is authorized when the resolution is passed;

(iv) "Benefit plan" means a specific employee, union or association of natural persons benefit plan;

(v) "Called assessment" or the term "called" when used in the context of assessments means that a notice has been issued by the association to member insurers requiring that an authorized assessment be paid within the time frame set forth within the notice. An authorized assessment becomes a called assessment when notice is mailed by the association to member insurers;

(vi) "Contractual obligation" means any obligation under a policy or contract or certificate under a group policy or contract, or portion thereof for which coverage is provided under W.S. 26-42-103;

(vii) "Covered policy" or "covered contract" means any policy or contract or portion of a policy or contract for which coverage is provided by W.S. 26-42-103;

(viii) "Extra-contractual claims" shall include claims relating to bad faith in the payment of claims, punitive or exemplary damages or attorneys' fees and costs;

(ix) "Impaired insurer" means a member insurer which is not an insolvent insurer and is placed under an order of rehabilitation or conservation by a court of competent jurisdiction;

(x) "Insolvent insurer" means a member insurer which after the effective date of this act, is placed under an order of liquidation by a court of competent jurisdiction with a finding of insolvency;

(xi) "Member insurer" means any insurer or health maintenance organization which is licensed or holds a certificate of authority to transact in this state any kind of insurance or health maintenance organization business for which coverage is provided by W.S. 26-42-103 and includes any insurer or health maintenance organization business whose license or certificate of authority in this state may have been suspended, revoked, not renewed or voluntarily withdrawn, but does not include:

(A) Repealed By Laws 1997, ch. 125, § 1.

(B) Repealed by Laws 1995, ch. 210, § 5.

(C) A fraternal benefit society;

(D) A mandatory state pooling plan;

(E) A stipulated premium insurance company;

(F) A local mutual burial association;

(G) A mutual assessment company or any entity that operates on an assessment basis;

(H) An insurance exchange; or

(J) Any entity similar to any of the above.

(xii) "Moody's Corporate Bond Yield Average" means the Monthly Average Corporates as published by Moody's Investors Service, Inc., or any successor thereto;

(xiii) "Owner" of a policy or contract, "contract owner", "policyholder" and "policy owner" mean the person who is identified as the legal owner under the terms of the policy or contract or who is otherwise vested with legal title to the policy or contract through a valid assignment completed in accordance with the terms of the policy or contract and properly recorded as the owner on the books of the member insurer. The terms "owner", "contract owner", "policyholder" and "policy owner" do not include persons with a mere beneficial interest in a policy or contract;

(xiv) "Plan sponsor" means:

(A) The employer in the case of a benefit plan established or maintained by a single employer;

(B) The employee organization in the case of a benefit plan established or maintained by an employee organization; or

(C) In a case of a benefit plan established or maintained by two (2) or more employers or jointly by one (1) or more employers and one (1) or more employee organizations, the association, committee, joint board of trustees or other similar group of representatives of the parties who establish or maintain the benefit plan.

(xv) "Premiums" means amounts received on covered policies or contracts less premiums, considerations and deposits returned thereon, and less dividends and experience credits thereon, but does not include any amounts received for any policies or contracts or for the portions of any policies or contracts for which coverage is not provided by W.S. 26-42-103(b) except that assessable premium shall not be reduced due to W.S. 26-42-103(c)(iii) relating to interest limitations and W.S. 26-42-103(d)(ii) relating to limitations with respect to any one (1) individual, one (1) participant and one (1) policy owner or contract owner. "Premiums" shall not include:

(A) Premiums on an unallocated annuity contract; or

(B) With respect to multiple nongroup policies of life insurance owned by one (1) owner, whether the policy owner or contract owner is an individual, firm, corporation or other person, and whether the persons insured are officers, managers, employees or other persons, premiums in excess of five million dollars ($5,000,000.00) with respect to these policies or contracts, regardless of the number of policies or contracts held by the owner.

(xvi) "Principal place of business" of:

(A) A plan sponsor or a person other than a natural person means the single state in which the natural persons who establish policy for the direction, control and coordination of the operations of the entity as a whole primarily exercise that function, determined by the association in its reasonable judgment by considering the following factors:

(I) The state in which the primary executive and administrative headquarters of the entity is located;

(II) The state in which the principal office of the chief executive officer of the entity is located;

(III) The state in which the board of directors, or similar governing person or persons, of the entity conducts the majority of its meetings;

(IV) The state in which the executive or management committee of the board of directors, or similar governing person or persons, of the entity conducts the majority of its meetings;

(V) The state from which the management of the overall operations of the entity is directed; and

(VI) In the case of a benefit plan sponsored by affiliated companies comprising a consolidated corporation, the state in which the holding company or controlling affiliate has its principal place of business as determined using the above factors. However, in the case of a plan sponsor, if more than fifty percent (50%) of the participants in the benefit plan are employed in a single state, that state shall be deemed the principal place of business for the plan sponsor.

(B) A plan sponsor of a benefit plan shall be deemed to be the principal place of business of the association, committee, joint board of trustees or other similar group of representatives of the parties who establish or maintain the benefit plan that, in lieu of a specific or clear designation of a principal place of business, shall be deemed to be the principal place of business or the employer or employee organization that has the largest investment in the benefit plan in question.

(xvii) "Receivership court" means the court in the insolvent or impaired insurer's state having jurisdiction over the conservation, rehabilitation or liquidation of the member insurer;

(xviii) "Resident" means a person to whom a contractual obligation is owed and who resides in this state on the date of entry of a court order that determines a member insurer to be an impaired insurer or a court order that determines a member insurer to be an insolvent insurer. A person may be a resident of only one (1) state, which in the case of a person other than a natural person is its principal place of business. Citizens of the United States who are either residents of foreign countries or residents of United States possessions, territories or protectorates that do not have an association similar to the association created by this act, shall be deemed residents of the state of domicile of the member insurer that issued the policies or contracts;

(xix) "Structured settlement annuity" means an annuity purchased in order to fund periodic payments for a plaintiff or other claimant in payment for or with respect to personal injury suffered by the plaintiff or other claimant;

(xx) "Supplemental contract" means a written agreement entered into for the distribution of proceeds under a life, health or annuity policy or life, health or annuity contract;

(xxi) "Unallocated annuity contract" means an annuity contract or group annuity certificate which is not issued to and owned by an individual, except to the extent of any annuity benefits guaranteed to an individual by an insurer under the contract or certificate;

(xxii) "Enrollee" means an individual who is enrolled in a health maintenance organization;

(xxiii) "Health benefit plan" means any hospital or medical expense policy or certificate, or health maintenance organization subscriber contract or any other similar health contract. "Health benefit plan" does not include any of the following:

(A) Accident only insurance;

(B) Credit insurance;

(C) Dental only insurance;

(D) Vision only insurance;

(E) Medicare supplement insurance;

(F) Benefits for long term care, home health care, community based care or any combination thereof;

(G) Disability income insurance;

(H) Coverage for on-site medical clinics;

(J) Specified disease, hospital confinement indemnity or limited benefit health issuance if the types of coverage do not provide coordination of benefits and are provided under separate policies or certificates.

(xxiv) "This act" means W.S. 26-42-101 through 26-42-118.