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Section 6.06. General Rules Governing Death Benefits

TX Civ Stat § 6.06 (2019) (N/A)
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Sec. 6.06. GENERAL RULES GOVERNING DEATH BENEFITS. (a) Any award of a death benefit is subject to the conditions required by this section.

(b) A written application for benefits must be filed with the executive director.

(c) The application will be considered at the meeting of the board held during the month death benefits are to become effective, or as soon as possible after the date the benefits become effective. No benefits may be paid, however, until the board has approved the application.

(d) The board may require the applicant to provide proof of eligibility, such as marriage licenses, birth certificates, adoption papers, or sworn statements. The board may withhold any death benefit until the eligibility of the applicant has been confirmed.

(e) If surviving children of a primary party are not qualified survivors entitled to death benefits, the spouse of the primary party who is a qualified survivor is entitled only to receive a share of the death benefits in the amount calculated under Section 6.07(a) or Section 6.08(b)(1), (c)(1), (d)(1), or (e)(1) of this article, whichever is applicable, and is not entitled to what otherwise would be the surviving children's share.

(e-1) If a primary party had no surviving spouse, any surviving child who is a qualified survivor shall receive only the amount calculated under Section 6.07(a) or Section 6.08(b)(2), (c)(2), (d)(2), or (e)(2) of this article, whichever is applicable, and is not entitled to what otherwise would be the surviving spouse's share.

(e-2) If a primary party does not have a spouse or children who are qualified survivors, any dependent parent of the primary party who is a qualified survivor shall receive only the amount calculated under Section 6.07(c) or Section 6.08(b)(3), (d)(3), or (e)(3) of this article, whichever is applicable, and is not entitled to what otherwise would be the surviving spouse's or surviving children's share.

(f) The total monthly death benefits received by the qualified survivors of a primary party under this article, including the primary party's spouse, children, or dependent parents, may not exceed the pension to which the deceased primary party was entitled per month.

(g) If there is no surviving spouse or legal guardian for the surviving children of a primary party who are qualified survivors and if the board determines that the surviving children lack the discretion to handle money, or in other appropriate circumstances, notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the board may request a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint a suitable person to receive and administer the surviving children's money or in those circumstances described in Subsection (n) of this section, appoint a new trustee to administer the surviving children's trust.

(h) With the exception of a trust described in Subsection (n) of this section, no death benefits awarded to surviving children may be used for any purpose other than to benefit the surviving children.

(i) Repealed by Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 318 (H.B. 3158), Sec. 1.52(4), eff. September 1, 2017.

(j) With the exception of those circumstances described in Subsection (n) of this section, death benefits payable to surviving children shall be delivered to the legal guardian of the estate of the surviving children if one has been appointed and the pension system has been provided proof of the appointment. If no legal guardian has been appointed, death benefits shall be delivered to one of the following persons, provided there is evidence that the person is a suitable person to receive and administer the benefits:

(1) the surviving spouse with whom the child resides; or

(2) the adult head of the household with whom the child resides, if the child does not reside with the surviving spouse.

(j-1) In accordance with Subsection (h) of this section, the recipient of a surviving child's death benefits under Subsection (j) of this section must use the death benefits to benefit the child. The board may withhold payment of benefits to anyone, if presented with evidence that the death benefits are not being used to benefit the surviving child.

(k) Dependent parents of a primary party who are entitled to receive death benefits provided by this article may only receive the benefits for the remainder of the dependent parents' lives.

(l) The pension system may require all qualified survivors receiving death benefits to file a sworn statement with the executive director concerning the qualified survivor's eligibility to continue to receive death benefits at least once every two years, or at any other time the executive director considers a sworn statement to be appropriate to evidence the continued eligibility of the qualified survivor. The board may withhold death benefits from any person who fails or refuses to file a statement when requested to do so.

(m) When the last qualified survivor of any primary party becomes ineligible to continue to receive death benefits, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the total amount of all contributions made to the fund by the primary party while a member over the sum of all benefits paid to the primary party and all of the primary party's qualified survivors shall be paid in a lump sum to the last person to receive benefits as a qualified survivor or, if none exists, to the member's designee. The total amount to be paid in benefits to the primary party and all qualified survivors shall never be less than the total amount of contributions the primary party made to the fund while a member.

(n) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section:

(1) death benefits awarded to an unmarried child who is a qualified survivor who is determined by the board to be disabled under the terms of Subsection (o-2) of this section may be paid to the trustee of a management trust, supplemental needs or special needs trust, or comparable trust established for the benefit of the child, if the trust meets the requirements set forth in a procedure adopted from time to time by the board; and

(2) as soon as practicable after the pension system has knowledge of an event listed in this subdivision, the pension system shall terminate payment of death benefits to a trust described by Subdivision (1) of this subsection effective on the earlier occurrence of the following events:

(A) the date as of which the child is determined by the board to no longer be disabled under the terms of this section;

(B) the date on which the child is lawfully married;

(C) the date on which the child is deceased;

(D) the date on which the pension system becomes aware that the assets of the trust are deemed to be the resources of the child under applicable federal or state laws or regulations; or

(E) if the trustee of the child's trust fails to provide a court of competent jurisdiction with an annual accounting of the child's trust, the date occurring six months after the date of the close of the trust's fiscal year.

(o) When a child who, as a qualified survivor, is entitled to receive death benefits under this article reaches the age of 19, the child may no longer participate in the division of the benefits, but the same undiminished child's share as determined by this section shall be paid to any remaining children who are qualified survivors who remain eligible to continue to receive death benefits.

(o-1) If benefits are no longer payable to the trust described in Subsection (n)(1) of this section in accordance with Subsection (n)(2) of this section, the benefits are divisible and payable to any remaining children who are qualified survivors who remain eligible to receive death benefits.

(o-2) If an unmarried child, after cessation of entitlement to death benefitsbecause of attainment of age 19, becomes disabled before age 23, the child is entitled to participate in the division of death benefits under this article. Notwithstanding the preceding, all death benefits granted under this subsection are conditioned on the board finding that:

(1) the child is so physically or mentally disabled, either congenitally or through injury suffered or disease contracted, as to be unable to be self-supporting or to secure and hold gainful employment or pursue an occupation;

(2) the child is not married;

(3) the disability was not the result of an occupational injury for which the child received compensation equal to or greater than that provided under this article;

(4) the disability was not the result of an intentional self-inflicted injury or a chronic illness itself resulting from an addiction of the child through a protracted course of indulgence in alcohol, narcotics, or other substance abuse that was not coerced; and

(5) the disability did not occur as a result of the child's participation in the commission of a felony.

(p) If a child with a disability received or is receiving workers' compensation resulting from an occupational injury equal to an amount less than the death benefit to be provided under this section, the difference shall be paid out of the assets of the fund in the form otherwise payable as monthly benefits. For purposes of Subsections (o), (o-1), and (o-2) of this section, if a lump sum is awarded for an injury, the fund's actuary may compute a corresponding monthly equivalent. A finding relating to a child's disability is subject to periodic review and modification by the board.

(q) On the death or marriage of a child granted death benefits under this article, the death benefits shall cease being paid to that child; however, the same undiminished child's share as determined by this section shall be uniformly distributed among any remaining unmarried children who are:

(1) under 19 years of age; or

(2) disabled as described by Subsection (o-2) of this section and entitled to death benefits as qualified survivors.

(r) A spouse of a primary party who married the primary party after the date the primary party terminated active service is not a qualified survivor and is entitled only to those death benefits, if applicable, provided under Section 6.063 of this article.

(s) Repealed by Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 318 (H.B. 3158), Sec. 1.52(4), eff. September 1, 2017.

(t) A surviving spouse who first remarried on or after April 21, 1988, is eligible to receive death benefits for the remainder of the spouse's life provided the surviving spouse is a qualified survivor. This subsection may not be applied retroactively.

(u) The eligibility of a surviving spouse who first remarried before April 21, 1988, is governed by Section 6.061 of this article.

(v) The qualified survivors of a member who dies while performing qualified military service are entitled to any additional benefits, other than benefits relating to the qualified military service, that qualified survivors would have received if the member had returned from qualified military service the day before death, resumed employment, and then died.