Section 11-41-30. Definitions.

SC Code § 11-41-30 (2019) (N/A)
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As used in this chapter:

(1) "Department" means the State Department of Commerce.

(2)(a)(i) "Economic development project" or " project" means either (A) a project in this State as defined in Section 12-44-30(16) in which a total of at least four hundred million dollars is invested in the project by the sponsor and at least four hundred new jobs are created at the project by the sponsor, or (B) an expansion of an existing economic development project for which economic development bonds have previously been issued, if in connection with the expansion, in addition to and not including the investment made and new jobs created in connection with the existing project for which economic development bonds have previously been issued, a total of at least four hundred million dollars is invested in the project by the sponsor and at least four hundred new jobs are created at the project by the sponsor.

(ii) "Enhanced economic development project" or "enhanced project" means an economic development project for which the sponsor satisfies the jobs and investment criteria set forth in subsubitem (i), and, further, (A) the total investment in the project by the sponsor is not less than 1.1 billion dollars and (B) the total number of new jobs created at the project is not less than two thousand. Subject to the satisfaction of the additional criteria set forth in this paragraph and further subject to Sections 11-41-50(C), 11-41-60, and 11-41-70, an enhanced project constitutes an economic development project for purposes of this chapter.

(b) "Project" also includes a life sciences facility in this State defined as a business engaged in pharmaceutical, medicine, and related laboratory instrument manufacturing, processing, or research and development. Included in this definition are the following North American Industrial Classification Systems, NAICS Codes published by the Office of Management and Budget of the federal government:

(i) 3254 Pharmaceutical and Medical Manufacturing;

(ii) 334516 Analytical Laboratory Instrument Manufacturing.

With respect to a life sciences facility, the sponsor must invest in the project at least one hundred million dollars and create at the project at least two hundred new jobs with an average annual cash compensation level of at least twice the annual per capita income in this State. Per capita income must be determined by using the most recent per capita income data available at the time the request for funding is made pursuant to this chapter.

(c) To qualify as an economic development project defined in subitems (a) and (b) above for purposes of this chapter, the applicable investment and job creation requirements must be attained no later than the eighth year after the project first begins operations.

(d) "Economic development project" or "project" also includes training and research facilities and the necessary equipment therefor, owned by the State or any agency, instrumentality, or political subdivision thereof, for a program for purposes of providing the necessary trained personnel to support the state's economically vital tourism industry. A project as defined in this subsection is also referred to herein as a "tourism training infrastructure project". A tourism training infrastructure project is not subject to the job creation and capital investment requirements imposed on projects as defined in subsections (a) and (b) above.

(e) "Economic development project" or "project" also includes a national and international convention and trade show center in this State, owned by the State or any agency, instrumentality, or political subdivision thereof. A "national and international convention and trade show center" means a not less than two hundred thousand square foot facility consisting of meeting and exhibit space at which are held major conventions, trade shows, and special events that bring delegates into the State and community including, but not limited to, consumer shows, sporting events, and other meetings. Included in the space requirement is an adjacent facility allowing specific events thereby making additional time and space available for the major conventions, trade shows, and special events contemplated by this definition. However, if any adjacent facility is contemplated or initiated under the terms and conditions of this subitem, these plans must be submitted to the Joint Bond Review Committee for review and comment. A national and international convention and trade show center is not subject to the job creation and capital investment requirements imposed on projects as defined in subsections (a) and (b) above.

(3) "Infrastructure" must relate specifically to, but is not required to be located at, the economic development project and means:

(a) land acquisition;

(b) site preparation;

(c) road and highway improvements;

(d) rail spur construction;

(e) water service;

(f) wastewater treatment;

(g) employee training which may include equipment used for such purpose;

(h) environmental mitigation;

(i) training and research facilities and the necessary equipment therefor.

(j) buildings and renovations to buildings whether new or existing (i) associated with an economic development project as defined in Section 11-41-30(2) that includes air carrier hub terminal facilities as defined in Section 55-11-500(a), or (ii) located on land that is owned by the State or an agency, instrumentality, or political subdivision thereof.

(4) "Investment" means money expended by the sponsor on capital assets directly related to the economic development project and does not include amounts expended in aid of the project by the State pursuant to this chapter or otherwise, or amounts expended in aid of the project by a county, municipality, or a special purpose district, however financed.

(5) "Sponsor" means a sole proprietor, partnership, corporation of any classification, limited liability company, or association taxable as a business entity or any combination of these entities.

(6) "State general obligation economic development bonds" or "economic development bonds" or "bonds" means general obligation bonds of this State issued under the authority of this chapter.

(7) "New job" means a full-time job created in this State at an economic development project. The term does not include a job created when an employee is shifted from an existing location in this State to a new or expanded facility whether the transferred job is from, or to, a project of the sponsor or a related person. A related person includes any entity or person that bears a relationship to the sponsor as described in Section 267 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Full time means a job requiring a minimum of thirty-five hours of an employee's time a week for the entire normal year of sponsor operations or a job requiring a minimum of thirty-five hours of an employee's time a week for a year if the employee was hired initially for or transferred to the project. Two half-time jobs are considered one full-time job. A half-time job is a job requiring a minimum of twenty hours of an employee's time a week otherwise meeting the full-time job requirements.

HISTORY: 2002 Act No. 254, Section 1; 2004 Act No. 187, Section 3.B; 2004 Act No. 227, Section 3.D; 2005 Act No. 33, Section 2; 2005 Act No. 114, Sections 2.A to 2.C; 2013 Act No. 13, Sections 3, 4, eff April 23, 2013; 2013 Act No. 73, Section 1, eff June 13, 2013.

Editor's Note

2013 Act No. 73, Section 3, provides as follows:

"SECTION 3. This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor and the definition clarified and time limit extension included in Sections 11-41-30 and 11-41-70 of the 1976 Code, as amended by this act, apply with respect from the original effective date of Act 114 of 2005 [June 6, 2005]."

Effect of Amendment

The first 2013 amendment, in subsection (2)(a)(i), added "either (A)" and the text beginning with ", or (B) an expansion"; added subsection (2)(a)(ii), the definitions of "enhanced economic development project" and "enhanced project"; and in subsection (2)(c), substituted "project defined in subitems" for "project as defined in subsections", and inserted "applicable" before "investment and job creation requirements".

The second 2013 amendment, in subsection (2)(e), added the third and fourth sentences, relating to adjacent facilities.