A. 1. A dairy farmer from whom milk was purchased by a milk processor may require the milk processor to establish an escrow account for the benefit of the dairy farmer for the payment of the purchase price of milk as specified in paragraph 2 of this subsection.
2. A dairy farmer may require the milk processor to establish an escrow account only if:
a.the dairy farmer has not received payment of the purchase price for the milk and has given written notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the milk processor within thirty (30) days following the final date the payment is due, or
b.a payment instrument received by the dairy farmer from the milk processor has been dishonored and the dairy farmer has given written notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the milk processor within fifteen (15) business days after the notice of dishonor was received.
3. The notice specified by subparagraphs a and b of paragraph 2 of this subsection shall require that an escrow account be established and that the payment received from the sale of any milk or dairy product as specified in subsection B of this section be deposited in the escrow account until the dairy farmer has received full payment of the purchase price for the milk.
B. 1. The milk processor shall deposit a share of all payments received from the sale of milk or dairy products by the milk processor which is equal to the amount of the milk sold by the dairy farmer to the milk processor in proportion to the total amount of milk purchased for the sale of the milk and dairy products by the milk processor into the escrow account upon receipt. The payments shall be deposited in the escrow account until the dairy farmer has received full payment of the purchase price for the milk.
2. The escrow account shall be a segregated interest bearing account and shall be established for the benefit of the dairy farmer. Upon sufficient proof of identification, the escrow account agent shall promptly pay to the dairy farmer any sum accumulated for the benefit of the dairy farmer in the escrow account.
C. 1. If any milk processor is required to establish more than one escrow account by operation of the provisions of this section, then the monies accruing may all be commingled in a single account.
2. The commingled monies accumulated in the account shall be distributed to each dairy farmer in the amount due to each.
3. If the commingled monies accumulated in the account are insufficient to pay all the dairy farmers, the escrow account agent shall distribute the monies so accumulated in proportion to the current amount due each.
D. For the purposes of this section, the monies held by the escrow account agent shall be the property of the dairy farmer, or dairy farmers if the monies have been commingled, in the current amount due to each or in proportion to the amount due each.
Added by Laws 1988, c. 139, § 2, eff. Nov. 1, 1988. Amended by Laws 2001, c. 146, § 5, emerg. eff. April 30, 2001. Renumbered from § 752 of this title by Laws 2001, c. 146, § 247, emerg. eff. April 30, 2001.