§ 613-b. Loans to members of certain retirement systems. a. For the purposes of this section, the term "retirement board" or "board" shall mean the head of the retirement system as defined in subdivision f of section six hundred one of this article.

b. 1. A member of the New York state and local employees' retirement system, the New York city employees' retirement system or the New York city board of education retirement system in active service who has credit for at least one year of member service may borrow, no more than once during each twelve month period, an amount not exceeding seventy-five percent of the total contributions made pursuant to section six hundred thirteen (including interest credited at the rate set forth in subdivision c of such section six hundred thirteen compounded annually) and not less than one thousand dollars.

2. A member of the New York state and local employees' retirement system who first joins such system on or after January first, two thousand eighteen in active service who has credit for at least one year of member service may borrow, no more than once during each twelve month period, an amount, not less than one thousand dollars and which would not cause the balance owed pursuant to this section, including any amounts borrowed then outstanding, to exceed (i) fifty percent of the member's total contributions made pursuant to section five hundred seventeen of this chapter (including interest credited at the rate set forth in subdivision c of such section five hundred seventeen compounded annually); or (ii) fifty thousand dollars, whichever is less.

c. An amount so borrowed, together with interest on any unpaid balance thereof, shall be repaid in equal installments which shall be made by the borrower directly to the retirement board or through regular payroll deduction. Such installments shall be in such amount as the retirement board shall approve; however, they shall be at least (a) two percent of the member's contract salary, and (b) sufficient to repay the amount borrowed, together with interest on unpaid balances thereof within a period not in excess of five years. In the event of default, such retirement board shall be authorized to collect such payments due from the employer of such member through payroll deduction and such member shall forfeit all future entitlement to borrow from the retirement system until the unpaid balance of the loan outstanding at the time of default is fully paid. Such retirement board, at any time, may accept payments on account of any loan in addition to the installments fixed for repayment thereof. All payments of principal and interest at the lower of the rates set forth in either subdivision c of section six hundred thirteen of this article or subdivision d of this section made by the member shall be credited to his or her account as principal or interest. Any additional interest paid by the member shall be credited to the appropriate fund of the retirement system.

d. The rate of interest payable upon loans made pursuant to this section shall: (1) for members of the New York state and local employees' retirement syatem, be one percent less than the valuation rate of interest adopted for such system, however, in no event shall the rate be less than the rate set forth in subdivision c of section six hundred thirteen of this article; (2) for members of the New York city employees' retirement system, be one percent less than the regular interest rate established pursuant to subdivision (c) of section 13-101.12 of the administrative code of the city of New York for such system, however, in no event shall the rate be less than the rate set forth in subdivision c of section six hundred thirteen of this article; and (3) for members of the New York city board of education retirement system, be one percent less than the regular interest rate established pursuant to subparagraph four of paragraph (b) of subdivision sixteen of section twenty-five hundred seventy-five of the education law for such system, however, in no event shall the rate be less than the rate set forth in subdivision c of section six hundred thirteen of this article. Whenever there is a change in the interest rate, it shall be applicable or loans made or renegotiated after the date of such change in the interest rate.

e. A service charge payable upon loans made pursuant to this section shall be set by the retirement board in an amount sufficient to cover the cost to the retirement system of administering the loans. Such charge shall be paid to the retirement system when the loan is made or in equal installments over the period the loan is outstanding. The amount of the service charge shall be credited to the fund from which administrative expenses are paid.

f. Each loan made pursuant to this section shall be insured against the death of the member in an amount equal to the amount of the loan outstanding at any given time; with the exception that until thirty days have elapsed after the making thereof, no part of the loans shall be insured. Such insurance shall be provided by the retirement board through the retirement system. Upon the death of the member, the amount of insurance so payable shall be credited to his or her account. The premium payable by the member for such insurance shall be set by the retirement board at a rate not to exceed one percent of the amount loaned.

Such premium shall be prorated to July first next, or such other date fixed by the retirement board as is appropriate, and shall be paid to the retirement system in equal installments over the period of the loan. Thereafter, a premium not to exceed one percent per annum of the present value of the outstanding loan as of July first, or such other appropriate date, shall be paid in the same manner each succeeding year until such loan is repaid or the member is retired.

The retirement board shall, at least annually, review such premium rate, and may, in its discretion, increase or reduce the premium, modify the terms or conditions of coverage, or discontinue the insurance of loans. In no event shall this subdivision impose any obligation upon the retirement board to continue to insure loans of members upon the terms and conditions herein provided or upon any other terms or conditions.

g. Such a retirement board is authorized to establish such special funds as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of subdivisions e and f of this section.

h. Whenever a member of such a retirement system, for whom a loan is outstanding, becomes entitled to the return of his or her contributions because of withdrawal from such system or because of death, the amount of any loan outstanding on such date, including accrued interest as provided in subdivision d of this section, shall be construed to already have been returned to such member and the refund of contributions to which he shall then be entitled shall be the net amount of such contributions together with interest thereon pursuant to subdivision c of section six hundred thirteen of this article.

i. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision b of section six hundred twelve of this article, whenever a member of such a retirement system, for whom a loan is outstanding, retires, the retirement allowance payable without optional modification shall be reduced by a life annuity which is actuarially equivalent to the amount of the outstanding loan (all outstanding loans shall continue to accrue interest charges until retirement), such life annuity being calculated utilizing the interest rate on thirty year United States treasury bonds as of January first of the calendar year of the effective date of retirement and the mortality tables for options available under section six hundred ten of this article. A retiree of the New York city employees' retirement system, board of education retirement system of the city of New York, or the New York state and local employees' retirement system whose benefit has been so reduced may repay the outstanding balance of the loan at any time. Benefits payable after the repayment of the loan shall not be subject to the actuarial reduction required by this subdivision.

j. Such a retirement board is authorized to adopt such rules and regulations as it finds to be necessary in administering the provisions of this section.

k. Such a retirement board shall discharge any evidence of a loan to a member pursuant to this section upon the satisfaction of the obligation of the member thereunder.

l. The retirement board shall have no right to bring suit in any court against any member to enforce the amount due under this section, and the retirement system's sole remedy upon death, retirement or withdrawal shall be to offset the amount outstanding including interest from the member's account or other benefits payable to or on behalf of the member as provided in this section.