Section 4:1C-32.2 - Special permit to allow a personal wireless service facility on certain land; conditions; definitions.

NJ Rev Stat § 4:1C-32.2 (2019) (N/A)
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4:1C-32.2 Special permit to allow a personal wireless service facility on certain land; conditions; definitions.

2. a. Any person who owns land on which a development easement was conveyed to, or retained by, the committee, a board, or a qualifying tax exempt nonprofit organization pursuant to the provisions of section 24 of P.L.1983, c.32 (C.4:1C-31), section 5 of P.L.1988, c.4 (C.4:1C-31.1), section 1 of P.L.1989, c.28 (C.4:1C-38), section 1 of P.L.1999, c.180 (C.4:1C-43.1), sections 37 through 40 of P.L.1999, c.152 (C.13:8C-37 through C.13:8C-40), or any other State law enacted for farmland preservation purposes may apply for a special permit pursuant to this section to allow a personal wireless service facility to be erected on the land.

b. The committee, in its sole discretion, may issue a special permit pursuant to this section to the landowner if the development easement is owned by the committee. The committee and the board, in their joint discretion, may authorize the committee to issue a special permit pursuant to this section to the landowner if the development easement is owned by a board. The committee and the qualifying tax exempt nonprofit organization, in their joint discretion, may authorize the committee to issue a special permit pursuant to this section to the landowner if the development easement is owned by a qualifying tax exempt nonprofit organization.

c. A special permit may be issued pursuant to this section provided that:

(1) the land is a commercial farm as defined pursuant to section 3 of P.L.1983, c.31 (C.4:1C-3);

(2) there is no commercial nonagricultural activity already in existence on the land at the time of application for the special permit or on any portion of the farm that is not subject to the development easement, except that the committee may waive the requirements of this paragraph, either entirely or subject to any appropriate conditions, (a) if such preexisting commercial nonagricultural activity is deemed to be of a minor or insignificant nature or to rely principally upon farm products, as defined pursuant to R.S.4:10-1, derived from the farm, or (b) for other good cause shown by the applicant;

(3) the permit is for one personal wireless service facility only, although this paragraph shall not prohibit the committee, board, or qualifying tax exempt nonprofit organization, as the case may be, from approving the sharing of the single permitted facility by more than one personal wireless service company, or the use of the facility for other compatible wireless communication uses deemed by the committee, board, or qualifying tax exempt nonprofit organization, as the case may be, to not be violative of the intent or the goals, purposes, or requirements of this section;

(4) no more than one permit may be valid at any one time for use on the land;

(5) the permit is for a maximum of 20 years duration;

(6) the permit does not run with the land and may not be assigned;

(7) the personal wireless service facility utilizes, or is supported through the occupation of, existing structures, except that the permit may authorize, subject to the requirements of paragraph (12) of this subsection, an expansion of an existing structure or structures which expansion does not exceed 500 square feet in footprint area in total for all of the structures, or the construction of a new structure not to exceed 500 square feet in footprint area which is independent of any existing structure, provided that in either case the applicant demonstrates to the satisfaction of the committee that:

(a) the expansion or the new structure is necessary to the operation or functioning of the personal wireless service facility;

(b) for a new structure, (i) there are no existing structures on the land which could be utilized or occupied to adequately support the personal wireless service facility, and (ii) the relevant deficiencies associated with each such existing structure, as indicated in a written description provided by the applicant, support that conclusion; and

(c) the area of the proposed footprint of the expansion or the new structure is reasonably calculated based solely upon the demands of accommodating the personal wireless service facility and does not incorporate excess space;

(8) the location, design, height, and aesthetic attributes of the personal wireless service facility reflect, to the greatest degree possible without creating an undue hardship on the applicant or an unreasonable impediment to the erection of the personal wireless service facility, the public interest of preserving the natural and unadulterated appearance of the landscape and structures;

(9) the personal wireless service facility does not interfere with the use of the land for agricultural production;

(10) the personal wireless service facility utilizes the land and structures in their existing condition except as allowed otherwise pursuant to paragraph (7) of this subsection;

(11) the personal wireless service facility does not have an adverse impact upon the soils, water resources, air quality, or other natural resources of the land or the surrounding area, and does not involve the creation of additional parking spaces whether paved or unpaved; and

(12) any necessary local zoning and land use approvals and any other applicable approvals that may be required by federal, State, or local law, rule, regulation, or ordinance are obtained for the personal wireless service facility.

d. In addition to those factors enumerated under subsection c. of this section, the committee, in evaluating an application for a special permit for a personal wireless service facility, shall also consider such additional factors as traffic generated and the number of employees required by the proposed personal wireless service facility so as to limit to the maximum extent possible the intensity of the activity and its impact on the land and the surrounding area.

e. Notwithstanding any law, rule, or regulation to the contrary, a personal wireless service company whose proposed facility is the subject of a permit application pursuant to this section shall be required to obtain all applicable local zoning and land use approvals and any other applicable approvals that may be required by State or local law, rule, regulation, or ordinance even if the proposed facility includes a compatible wireless communication use, such as law enforcement or emergency response communication equipment, which may otherwise allow the proposed facility to be exempt from obtaining any such approvals.

f. As a condition of the issuance of a permit pursuant to this section, a personal wireless service facility shall agree to allow, at no charge to the requesting State or local governmental entity, the sharing of the facility for any State or local government owned or sponsored compatible wireless communication use for public purposes, such as law enforcement or emergency response communication equipment, approved by the committee.

g. For the purposes of this section:

"Qualifying tax exempt nonprofit organization" shall have the same meaning as set forth in section 3 of P.L.1999, c.152 (C.13:8C-3); and

"Personal wireless service facility" means a personal wireless service tower and any associated equipment and structures necessary to operate and maintain that tower, as regulated pursuant to federal law.

L.2005,c.314,s.2.