§1636. Survivors' benefits
A. Upon the death of any active contributing member with less than five years of creditable service, his accumulated contributions and interest thereon shall be paid to his surviving spouse if he is married, otherwise to his designated beneficiary if any, or to the member's estate.
B. Upon the death of any active contributing member with five or more years of creditable service, or any member with twenty-three years of service who has not retired, the following benefits shall be paid:
(1) Surviving spouse with or without minor children. The member shall be deemed to have been eligible to retire and to have exercised option 2 benefits on behalf of the surviving spouse who shall be paid such benefits just as though the member had retired and elected option 2 benefits on the day following death. Benefits shall be based on the retirement benefit accrual rate and reduction factors applicable to the member's retirement benefit with salary and creditable service through the date of death; however, the reduction of benefits resulting from the application of R.S. 11:1633(5) or 1632(B) and the option 2 factors used shall be based on the presumption that the member continued in service to the date he would have first become eligible for retirement under R.S. 11:1633(5) or 1632(B).
(2) Surviving minor children, no surviving spouse. The aggregate amount payable to all surviving minor children shall be eighty percent of the member's benefits accrued through his date of death. Such accrued benefits shall be based on salary and creditable service through the date of death; however, any reduction in benefits resulting from the application of R.S. 11:1633(5) or 1632(B) shall not be in excess of the reduction resulting from the presumption that the member continued in service to the date he would have first become eligible for retirement under R.S. 11:1633(5) or 1632(B). Benefits payable to minor children shall be paid in equal shares with shares reallocated as each child's benefit ceases.
(3) No surviving spouse or minor children. If a member of the fund has no surviving spouse or minor children, his accumulated contributions and interest thereon shall be paid to his designated beneficiary if any or to the member's estate.
(4) Death of surviving spouse. If benefits are initially paid out under the provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, upon the death of the surviving spouse benefits shall begin under Paragraph (2) of this Subsection if applicable.
(5) Definitions. For purposes of this Section, "surviving spouse" shall mean the spouse to whom the member was married and living with for at least one year prior to death; "surviving minor children" shall include children under the age of eighteen, children over the age of eighteen and under the age of twenty-three who are attending an institution of higher learning, and children over the age of eighteen with physical or mental disabilities and who are dependent upon the member for support.
(6) Refund of contributions. In lieu of any of the benefits provided in Paragraph (1) or (2), the surviving spouse or minor children may at their option receive a refund of the member's accumulated contributions with interest thereon.
C. Upon the death of an active contributing member who is eligible to retire, the spouse eligible for benefits payable under Paragraph (B)(1) of this Section may elect to receive such benefits in the same manner as described in R.S. 11:1644 as if the member had retired and elected Option Two Back-DROP benefits on the day following the member's death.
D.(1) If a survivor benefit is payable to a specified person or persons or if a benefit is payable at death under an option elected pursuant to R.S. 11:1637, the member shall be considered to have designated such person as a designated beneficiary hereunder. If there is more than one such person, then the oldest such person shall be considered to have been so designated, or, if none, the oldest person entitled to receive a survivor benefit shall be considered to have been so designated. The designation of a designated beneficiary hereunder shall not prevent payment to multiple beneficiaries but shall only establish the permitted period of payments.
(2) Distributions from the retirement system shall be made in accordance with the requirements set forth in 26 U.S.C. 401(a)(9), including the minimum distribution incidental benefit rules applicable thereunder.
(3) A member's benefits shall be made or shall commence to be paid on or before the required beginning date.
(4) The required beginning date shall be April first of the calendar year following the later of the calendar year in which the member attains seventy and one-half years of age, or the calendar year in which the employee retires.
E. The board of trustees may adopt provisions of the system that will carry out the requirements of Subsection D of this Section, and the board of trustees may adopt provisions as required to maintain the qualified status of the system under 26 U.S.C. 401(a).
Added by Acts 1956, No. 56, §5(7). Amended by Acts 1959, No. 19, §1; Acts 1990, No. 381, §1, eff. July 10, 1990; Acts 1991, No. 105, §1; Redesignated from R.S. 16:1047 by Acts 1991, No. 74, §3, eff. June 25, 1991; Acts 2012, No. 515, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2013; Acts 2012, No. 523, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2013; Acts 2014, No. 811, §4, eff. June 23, 2014.
NOTE: Acts 2014, No. 811 changed terminology referring to persons with disabilities throughout the La. Revised Statutes and codes of law, and included a listing of terms that were deleted and their respective successor terms (See Acts 2014, No. 811, §36). The Act provides that it is not the intent of the legislature that changes in terminology effected therein alter or affect in any way the substance, interpretation, or application of any law or administrative rule; further provides that nothing in the Act shall be construed to expand or diminish any right of or benefit for any person provided by any law or administrative rule (See Acts 2014, No. 811, §35(C) and (D)).