24-2-1-2. Definitions

IN Code § 24-2-1-2 (2019) (N/A)
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Sec. 2. The following definitions apply throughout this chapter:

(1) "Abandoned" means either of the following:

(A) The person who owns the mark has discontinued use of the mark and does not intend to resume use of the mark. A person's intent not to resume use of the mark may be inferred from the circumstances. Three (3) consecutive years without use of a mark constitutes prima facie evidence that the use of the mark has been abandoned.

(B) The conduct of the owner, including an act or omission, has caused the mark to lose its significance as a mark.

(2) "Applicant" means a person who files an application for registration of a mark under this chapter and the legal representatives, successors, or assigns of the person.

(3) "Dilution" means the lessening of the capacity of a famous mark to identify and distinguish goods or services, regardless of the presence or absence of:

(A) competition between the owner of the famous mark and other parties; or

(B) the likelihood of confusion, mistake, or deception.

(4) "Mark" means a trademark or service mark that is entitled to registration under this chapter, whether the mark is registered or not.

(5) "Person" means:

(A) a human being;

(B) a corporation;

(C) a partnership;

(D) a limited liability company; or

(E) any other entity or organization:

(i) capable of suing and being sued in a court of law;

(ii) entitled to a benefit or privilege under this chapter; or

(iii) rendered liable under this chapter.

(6) "Registrant" means a person to whom the registration of a mark under this chapter is issued and the legal representatives, successors, or assigns of the person.

(7) "Secretary" means the secretary of state or the designee of the secretary charged with the administration of this chapter.

(8) "Service mark" means a word, name, symbol, device, or combination of a word, name, symbol, or device that is used by a person to:

(A) identify a service, including a unique service, of a person and distinguish the person's service from the service of another person; and

(B) indicate the source of a service, even if the source is unknown.

Titles and character names and other distinctive features of radio or television programs used by a person may be registered as a service mark even though the radio or television programs may advertise the goods of the sponsor.

(9) "Trademark" means any word, name, symbol, or device or any combination of a word, name, symbol, or device that is used by a person to:

(A) identify and distinguish goods, including a unique product, of a person and distinguish the person's goods from goods manufactured or sold by another person; and

(B) indicate the source of the goods, even if the source is unknown.

(10) "Trade name" means a name used by a person to identify a business or vocation of the person.

(11) "Use" means the bona fide use of a mark in the ordinary course of trade and not a use made merely to reserve a right in a mark. A mark is considered to be in use:

(A) on or in connection with a good if the:

(i) mark is placed in any manner on the good, a container for the good, a display associated with the good, or a tag or label affixed to the good; or

(ii) nature of the good makes placement of the mark as described in item (i) impracticable and the mark is placed on a document associated with the good or with the sale of the good; and

(B) if the good described in clause (A) is sold or transported in Indiana.

A mark is considered to be in use on or in connection with a service if the mark is used or displayed in the sale or advertising of the service and the service is rendered in Indiana.

Formerly: Acts 1955, c.174, s.2; Acts 1959, c.256, s.1. As amended by P.L.152-1986, SEC.22; P.L.8-1993, SEC.338; P.L.135-2006, SEC.2.