(a) Vocational rehabilitation services shall be provided, with or without public cost, directly or through public or private instrumentalities, as part of an individual plan for employment for a person with disabilities determined to be eligible by the Department of Rehabilitation Services, in accordance with Title I of the Rehabilitation Act, 29 USC 701 et seq., as amended from time to time. Nothing in this section shall be construed to mean that an individual's ability or inability to share in the cost of vocational rehabilitation services may be taken into account during the determination of eligibility for such services.

(b) If vocational rehabilitation services cannot be provided for all eligible persons with disabilities who apply for such services, the Department of Rehabilitation Services shall determine, in accordance with Title I of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 USC 701 et seq., and federal regulations, as amended from time to time, the order to be followed in selecting those to whom such services will be provided.

(c) Nothing in section 17b-650 or subsection (a) of this section shall be construed to preclude provision of vocational rehabilitation services, with or without public cost, to a person with a disability under an extended evaluation for a total period not in excess of eighteen months, in accordance with Title I of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 USC 701 et seq., as amended from time to time.

(d) The Commissioner of Rehabilitation Services may adopt regulations in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54 to establish standards and procedures governing the provision of vocational rehabilitation services and, where appropriate, a means test to determine, based upon the financial need of each eligible person with disabilities, the extent to which such services will be provided at public cost. Any funds received by the Department of Rehabilitation Services from individuals or third parties for the provision of vocational rehabilitation services shall be used by the department to provide such services. The regulations may also prescribe the procedures to be used when payment is made by individuals required to contribute to the cost of vocational rehabilitation services. Regulations developed to implement a means test shall include, but not be limited to: (1) An exemption for any individual with an income of less than one hundred per cent of the state median income and assets which are less than five thousand dollars; (2) an exemption for services covered in an individual plan for employment in effect at the time of implementation of the means test; (3) an exclusion from an individual's income of the costs of necessary and reasonable disability-related expenses including, but not limited to, personal attendant services and medications for which payment is unavailable to the individual through other benefits or resources; (4) an exclusion from the individual's assets of the value of the individual's primary residence and motor vehicle; (5) a method by which the Commissioner of Rehabilitation Services may reduce the level of required contributions by an individual in the case of undue hardship; and (6) a requirement that the Department of Rehabilitation Services notify an individual of the results of the means test analysis within thirty days of receipt of necessary financial information from the individual. Such means test shall not apply to services covered under a determination of financial need made by an institution of higher education. The Department of Rehabilitation Services shall develop the regulations in consultation with representatives of providers of vocational rehabilitation services and recipients of such services or their representatives.

(1957, P.A. 557, S. 3; 1967, P.A. 337, S. 2, 3; 1969, P.A. 449, S. 2–4; P.A. 77-614, S. 541, 610; P.A. 78-354, S. 3, 8; P.A. 79-344, S. 2; P.A. 85-551; P.A. 89-354, S. 6, 21; P.A. 90-325, S. 12, 32; P.A. 93-262, S. 14, 87; P.A. 95-355, S. 2; P.A. 98-103; P.A. 11-44, S. 58; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 71.)

History: 1967 act amended Subsec. (a) to include services to present or potential social security disability beneficiaries regardless of residency and to those requiring service to determine their potential to benefit from rehabilitation service, removed limitations on provision of services at public cost which had excluded payment for diagnostic and related services and limited payments to “the extent that the handicapped individual is found to require financial assistance” and added Subsec. (c); 1969 act amended Subsec. (a) to include services to families of handicapped persons, to delete provision concerning residency and social security disability as eligibility criteria and to add provision concerning evaluation and work adjustment services, amended Subsec. (b) to include evaluation and work adjustment services and amended Subsec. (c) to include persons with arthritis, muscular dystrophy, cystic fibrosis or renal failure; P.A. 77-614 substituted department of human resources for state board of education, effective January 1, 1979; P.A. 78-354 substituted state board of education for department of human resources; P.A. 79-344 deleted provisions concerning evaluation and work adjustment services and revised Subsec. (c) to replace specific and detailed provisions governing extended evaluations with more general provisions; P.A. 85-551 added provisions re regulations to establish standards and procedures for determining when part of the cost of services is to be paid by the recipient; P.A. 89-354 changed responsibilities of vocational rehabilitation services from state board of education to department of human resources and changed “handicapped individual” to “person with a disability”, effective July 1, 1990; P.A. 90-325 changed the effective date to P.A. 89-354 from July 1, 1990, to 60 days after the determination by the Office of Special Education and Rehabilitation Services of the U.S. Department of Education that department of human resources meets all applicable federal statutory and regulatory requirements to be designated as sole state agency to administer the state plan for vocational rehabilitation services and that proposed bureau of rehabilitation services within the department meets all applicable federal statutory and regulatory requirements as a vocational rehabilitation organizational unit, i.e. July 1, 1991; Sec. 10-102 transferred to Sec. 17-663 in 1993 and internal reference to Sec. 10-100 revised to reflect its transfer to Sec. 17-660; P.A. 93-262 replaced department of human resources with department of social services and deleted reference to income maintenance department's advisory role in developing regulations, effective July 1, 1993; Sec. 17-663 transferred to Sec. 17b-653 in 1995; P.A. 95-355 replaced previous criteria for provision of services with requirement that vocational rehabilitation services be provided in accordance with Title I of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 USC 701 et seq., as amended from time to time; P.A. 98-103 amended Subsec. (a) to require that vocational rehabilitation services be provided “with or without” public cost in lieu of “completely or in part, at” public cost, amended Subsec. (c) to make a technical change consistent with Subsec. (a) and amended Subsec. (d) to authorize adoption of regulations establishing a means test to determine extent to which such services will be provided at public cost, to specify six requirements for the regulations re means test and to make various technical changes; P.A. 11-44 amended Subsec. (a) by replacing “Bureau of Rehabilitation Services” with “Bureau of Rehabilitative Services” and replacing “written rehabilitation program” with “plan for employment”, amended Subsec. (b) by replacing “Department of Social Services” with “Bureau of Rehabilitative Services”, amended Subsec. (d) by replacing “Department of Social Services” with “director of the Bureau of Rehabilitative Services” or “Bureau of Rehabilitative Services”, replacing “Bureau of Rehabilitation Services” with “Bureau of Rehabilitative Services”, replacing “department” with “bureau” and replacing “written rehabilitation program” with “plan for employment”, effective July 1, 2011; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1 replaced references to Bureau of Rehabilitative Services with references to Department of Rehabilitation Services, replaced references to director of the Bureau of Rehabilitative Services with references to Commissioner of Rehabilitation Services and made a technical change, effective July 1, 2012.

Cited. 44 CA 143.