(a) Prior to the approval of an expenditure of any funds under this chapter with respect to payment for costs incurred for investigation, assessment, and, if necessary, remediation at a particular site, every owner or operator covered by this chapter, person owning any abandoned drycleaning facility eligible for coverage by this chapter, or impacted third party filing a request with the board for payment, shall accept responsibility for the first ten thousand dollars ($10,000), as a deductible amount, of the actual costs to be incurred with that particular site. Each wholesale distributor covered by this chapter shall accept responsibility for the first fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), as a deductible amount, of the actual cost to be incurred with a wholesale distribution facility. An adjacent landowner shall not be required to accept responsibility for any costs incurred at a site.

(b) Payments from the fund may be obtained from the board by complying with the following procedure:

(1) An owner or operator covered by this chapter, a person owning any abandoned drycleaning facility eligible for coverage by this chapter, or a wholesale distributor covered by this chapter may request payment from the fund for cost of investigation, assessment, and remediation above the applicable deductible set forth in subsection (a) incurred in connection with a contamination discovered before or after May 24, 2000, that has been reported to the board and the department by filing a request for reimbursement pursuant to the procedures established by the board; provided, however that no payment shall be made from the fund for cost of investigation, assessment, and remediation incurred prior to May 24, 2000. An impacted third party or adjacent landowner may seek payment from the fund for cost of investigation, assessment, or remediation above the applicable deductible(s) set forth in subsection (a) incurred in connection with contamination by filing a request for payment pursuant to the procedures established by the board; provided the board shall determine that (i) the owner or operator covered by this chapter, person owning any abandoned drycleaning facility eligible for coverage by this chapter, or wholesale distributor covered by this chapter has failed or refused to engage in investigation, assessment, or remediation in connection with the contamination, and (ii) that the director has made an initial determination that the impact to the impacted third party or adjacent landowner poses a threat to the environment or the public health, safety, or welfare which warrants investigation, assessment, or remedial action in accordance with criteria established by this chapter and the rules and regulations adopted by the director.

(2) The board shall not obligate the expenditure of funds from the fund in the amount in excess of two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) per fiscal year of the fund for costs of investigation, assessment, and remediation of contamination at any particular site, unless upon request by any party, including the department, the board first determines that such excess expenditure is required to avoid an imminent and substantial endangerment to human health or the environment.

(3) The board shall not obligate a distribution of monies from the fund that at any time would result in the diminution of the fund below a balance of one million dollars ($1,000,000) unless an emergency exists that the board has determined constitutes an imminent and substantial endangerment to human health or the environment. In the event of an emergency as described herein, the board shall approve the payment of reasonable response costs to remove the imminent and substantial endangerment to human health or the environment.

(4) The board shall not authorize distribution of fund monies to any of the following sites or facilities:

a. Sites that are contaminated by drycleaning agents where the contamination at such sites did not result from the operation of a drycleaning facility, abandoned drycleaning facility, or wholesale distribution facility.

b. Sites that are not drycleaning facilities, abandoned drycleaning facilities, wholesale distribution facilities, or the real property of impacted third parties or adjacent landowners, but are contaminated by a release that resulted from drycleaning agents being transported to or from a drycleaning facility, abandoned drycleaning facility, or wholesale distribution facility.

c. Any drycleaning facility, abandoned drycleaning facility, wholesale distribution facility, or any property of any impacted third party or adjacent landowner that has been, or is in the future, identified by the United States Environmental Protection Agency as a federal superfund site pursuant to 40 C.F.R. Part 300 et seq.

d. Any drycleaning facility, abandoned drycleaning facility, wholesale distribution facility, or any real property of any impacted third party or adjacent landowner which has obtained a treatment, storage, or disposal permit pursuant to the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) or AHWMMA regulations.

e. Any drycleaning facility, abandoned drycleaning facility, wholesale distribution facility, or any real property owned or leased by any owner or operator or wholesale distributor who shall elect not to be covered by the provisions of this chapter within the time(s) required by this chapter or any real property of any impacted third party or adjacent landowner impacted by or adjacent to any such owner or operator or wholesale distributor.

f. Any owner or operator, wholesale distributor, owner of any abandoned drycleaning facility, or impacted third party who shall fail to pay or be delinquent in payment of the registration fees required by the provisions of this chapter.