40-29-104. Financial technology sandbox application; standards for approval; consumer protection bond. Note: this is effective as of 1/1/2020.
(a) A person shall apply to the commissioner or secretary to make an innovative financial product or service available to consumers in the financial technology sandbox, based on the office that administers the statute or rule, or portion thereof, for which a waiver is sought. If both the commissioner and the secretary jointly administer a statute or rule, or if the appropriate office is not known, an application may be filed with either the commissioner or the secretary. If an application is filed with an office that does not administer the statute or rule for which a waiver is sought, the receiving office shall forward the application to the correct office. The person shall specify in an application the statutory or rule requirements for which a waiver is sought, and the reasons why these requirements prohibit the innovative financial product or service from being made available to consumers. The application shall also contain the elements required for authorization which are set forth in subsection (f) of this section. The commissioner and secretary shall each, by rule, prescribe a method of application.
(b) A business entity making an application under this section shall be a domestic corporation or other organized domestic entity with a physical presence, other than that of a registered office or agent, in Wyoming.
(c) Before an employee applies on behalf of an institution, firm or other entity intending to make an innovative financial product or service available through the financial technology sandbox, the employee shall obtain the consent of the institution, firm or entity before filing an application under this section.
(d) The individual filing an application under this section and the individuals who are substantially involved in the development, operation or management of the innovative financial product or service shall, as a condition of an application, submit to a criminal history background check pursuant to W.S. 7-19-201.
(e) An application made under this section shall be accompanied by a fee of five hundred dollars ($500.00). The fee shall be deposited into the financial technology innovation account as provided in W.S. 40-29-105.
(f) The commissioner or secretary, as applicable, shall authorize or deny a financial technology sandbox application in writing within ninety (90) days of receiving the application. The commissioner or secretary and the person who has made an application may jointly agree to extend the time beyond ninety (90) days. The commissioner or secretary may impose conditions on any authorization, consistent with this act. In deciding to authorize or deny an application under this subsection, the commissioner or secretary shall consider each of the following:
(i) The nature of the innovative financial product or service proposed to be made available to consumers in the sandbox, including all relevant technical details, which may include whether the product or service utilizes blockchain technology;
(ii) The potential risk to consumers and methods which will be used to protect consumers and resolve complaints during the sandbox period;
(iii) A business plan proposed by the person, including a statement of arranged capital;
(iv) Whether the person has the necessary personnel, adequate financial and technical expertise and a sufficient plan to test, monitor and assess the innovative financial product or service;
(v) Whether any person substantially involved in the development, operation or management of the innovative financial product or service has been convicted of, or is currently under investigation for, fraud, state or federal securities violations or any property based offense;
(vi) A copy of the disclosures required under W.S. 40-29-106(c) that will be provided to consumers;
(vii) Any other factor that the commissioner or secretary determines to be relevant.
(g) If an application is authorized under subsection (f) of this section, the commissioner or secretary shall specify the statutory or rule requirements, or portions thereof, for which a waiver is granted and the length of the initial sandbox period, consistent with W.S. 40-29-102(a)(vii). The commissioner or secretary shall also post notice of the approval of a sandbox application under this subsection, a summary of the innovative financial product or service and the contact information of the person making the product or service available through the sandbox on the internet website of the commissioner or secretary.
(h) A person authorized under subsection (f) of this section to enter into the financial technology sandbox shall post a consumer protection bond with the commissioner or secretary as security for potential losses suffered by consumers. The bond amount shall be determined by the commissioner or secretary in an amount not less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) and shall be commensurate with the risk profile of the innovative financial product or service. The commissioner or secretary may require that a bond under this subsection be increased or decreased at any time based on risk profile. Unless a bond is enforced under W.S. 40-29-109(b)(ii), the commissioner or secretary shall cancel or allow the bond to expire two (2) years after the date of the conclusion of the sandbox period.
(j) A person authorized under subsection (f) of this section to enter into the financial technology sandbox shall be deemed to possess an appropriate license for the purposes of federal law requiring state licensure or authorization.
(k) Authorization under subsection (f) of this section shall not be construed to create a property right.