(1) Subject to the procedures set forth in part 4 of this article, a local government may designate certain areas of state interest from among the following:
(a) Mineral resource areas;
(b) Natural hazard areas;
(c) Areas containing, or having a significant impact upon, historical, natural, or archaeological resources of statewide importance; and
(d) Areas around key facilities in which development may have a material effect upon the key facility or the surrounding community.